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en:multiasm:piot:chapter_4_11 [2024/09/27 20:57] pczekalskien:multiasm:piot:chapter_4_11 [2025/05/31 06:56] (current) marcin
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 ====== Hardware Debugging ====== ====== Hardware Debugging ======
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 +Hardware debugging of AVR microcontrollers is a crucial element of the programming process, enabling precise testing and diagnosis of code issues. Here are some popular methods and tools for hardware debugging for AVR:
 +
 +  * debugWIRE is a debugging interface developed by Atmel (now Microchip Technology) for AVR microcontrollers. It enables debugging using a single pin (RESET) and is particularly useful in small microcontrollers that lack many pins. debugWIRE allows setting breakpoints, tracking code execution, and monitoring registers.
 +  * JTAG (Joint Test Action Group) is a standard debugging interface that enables full debugging of AVR microcontrollers. JTAG offers advanced features, including code execution tracking, setting breakpoints, monitoring registers, and memory. It is a more advanced tool than debugWIRE but requires more pins.
 +  * PDI (Program and Debug Interface) PDI is a debugging interface used in some AVR microcontrollers, such as AVR XMEGA. PDI enables programming and debugging of the microcontroller using two pins. It is a compromise between the simplicity of debugWIRE and the advanced capabilities of JTAG.
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 +Debugging Tools
 +  * Microchip Studio: An integrated development environment (IDE) for AVR microcontrollers that supports debugging using debugWIRE, JTAG, and PDI.
 +  * AVR-GDB: A version of the classic GDB debugger adapted for AVR microcontrollers. It allows debugging code at the assembler and C/C++ level.
 +  * AVRDUDE: A tool for programming AVR microcontrollers that can be used in conjunction with hardware debuggers.
 +
 +Simulator
 +  * Simulators, such as SimulAVR, allow testing and debugging code without the need for physical hardware. Simulators are useful for verifying code functionality and identifying errors at an early stage.
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 +Practical Tips
 +  * Setting fuses: Before starting debugging, the microcontroller fuses should be properly set to enable the use of debugWIRE or JTAG.
 +  * Disconnecting external reset sources: In the case of debugWIRE, all external reset sources should be disconnected to avoid interference.
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en/multiasm/piot/chapter_4_11.1727470641.txt.gz · Last modified: 2024/09/27 20:57 by pczekalski
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